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IP Lex · Indian IP case law

Search Indian IP Case Law

Judgments of the Supreme Court and the High Courts on patents, trade marks, copyright, designs and geographical indications — organised by Act and section, each with a link to the judgment on the court’s website.

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14 results

for “Registered Proprietor”

Trade Marks

Acqua Minerals Limited v. Pramod Borse & Anr.

Delhi High Court · AIR 2001 Delhi 463

Registration of a domain name identical or deceptively similar to another's well-known trade mark, by a person having no legitimate connection with that mark and who seeks to profit from its transfer, amounts to bad faith cybersqu…

Bad Faith AdoptionCybersquattingDomain NamesPassing Off
Trade Marks

Arun Kumar Gupta v. Registrar of Trade Marks

Delhi High Court · W.P.(C)-IPD 28/2026 and C.M. Nos. 175-176/2026

Issuance of notice in Form O-3 under Section 25(3) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 is a mandatory pre-condition for removal of a trade mark from the Register on account of non-renewal. Mere expiry of registration or failure to file a…

Form O-3Mandatory NoticeRegistered ProprietorRemoval of Trademark
Trade Marks

Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc v. Registrar of Trade Marks & Anr.

Delhi High Court · C.A.(COMM.IPD-TM) 44/2025

Section 11(2) does not require a mark to have been formally declared well-known before its proprietor can invoke that status to oppose a similar or identical mark on dissimilar goods; it is enough that the mark is, in substance, e…

Bad Faith AdoptionCross-class ProtectionOppositionRemand
Trade Marks

Corn Products Refining Co. v. Shangrila Food Products Ltd.

Supreme Court of India · AIR 1960 SC 142

In opposition proceedings, the reputation of a trade mark for assessing likelihood of confusion attaches to the mark itself and not merely to the reputation of the proprietor; deceptive similarity may be found even between goods t…

Deceptive SimilarityGoods Of Same DescriptionOppositionReputation Of Mark
Trade Marks

Havells India Limited & Anr. v. Havai Home Products Pvt. Ltd. & Ors.

Delhi High Court · CS(COMM) 778/2024 (with I.A. 38970/2024)

Even a registered proprietor may be restrained from using a trade mark where the ingredients of passing off are established. Section 27(2) preserves the common-law remedy of passing off notwithstanding the statutory rights arising…

Anti-Dissection RuleDeceptive SimilarityDishonest AdoptionPassing Off
Trade Marks

Kaviraj Pandit Durga Dutt Sharma v. Navaratna Pharmaceutical Laboratories

Supreme Court of India · AIR 1965 SC 980

An action for infringement of a registered trade mark is a statutory remedy in which the use of a deceptively similar mark is itself actionable regardless of get-up, packaging or intent to deceive, whereas an action for passing of…

Acquired DistinctivenessDeceptive SimilarityDescriptive MarksInfringement
Trade Marks

Marico Limited v. Agro Tech Foods Limited

Delhi High Court · 2010 (44) PTC 736 (Del)

A trade mark consisting of ordinary descriptive words remains vulnerable to a competitor's bona fide descriptive use under Sections 30(2)(a) and 35 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, notwithstanding registration; such a mark attains pr…

Descriptive MarksDistinctivenessGeneric MarksPassing Off
Trade Marks

New Balance Athletics Inc. v. Astormueller AG and Ors.

Delhi High Court · CS(COMM) 962/2025

Registration of a mark is no defence to a passing off action, since rights under Section 27(2) are independent of and override the bar in Section 28(3) on one registered proprietor suing another for infringement. Registration mere…

Anti-Dissection RuleDeceptive SimilarityInitial Interest ConfusionPassing Off
Trade Marks

Renaissance Hotel Holdings Inc. v. B. Vijaya Sai & Ors.

Supreme Court of India · 2022 SCC OnLine SC 61

Section 29(4) of the Trade Marks Act applies only to marks used on dissimilar goods or services and cannot be invoked where the defendant's goods or services are identical to those of the registered proprietor, which instead falls…

Deceptive SimilarityDilutionSection 29(4)Trademark Infringement
Trade Marks

Ruston & Hornsby Ltd. v. Zamindara Engineering Co.

Supreme Court of India · AIR 1970 SC 1649

Where the essential or dominant feature of a defendant's mark is deceptively similar to a registered trade mark, the addition of a descriptive, geographical or laudatory word does not by itself cure the infringement; for marks tha…

Composite MarksDeceptive SimilarityDominant MarkInfringement
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