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IP Case Law › Trade Marks › Kaviraj Pandit Durga Dutt Sharma v. Navaratna Pharmaceutical…

Trade Marks Ragulika IP case note

Kaviraj Pandit Durga Dutt Sharma v. Navaratna Pharmaceutical Laboratories

CourtSupreme Court of India
BenchHon'ble Justice P.B. Gajendragadkar, Hon'ble Justice J.C. Shah and Hon'ble Justice N. Rajagopala Ayyangar
Case numberCivil Appeals Nos. 522 and 523 of 1962
CitationAIR 1965 SC 980
Judgment date20 October 1964
IP categoryTrade Marks
PartiesKaviraj Pandit Durga Dutt Sharma (Appellant) v. Navaratna Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Respondent)

Relevant Acts and provisions

Trade Marks Act, 1940

Section 10(2)Section 21Section 6(1)(d)Section 6(3)

Provisions considered: Sections 6(1)(d), 6(3), 10(2) and 21 of the Trade Marks Act, 1940.

Brief facts

Navaratna Pharmaceutical Laboratories had used and registered the mark Navaratna for ayurvedic pharmaceutical preparations since the 1920s. The appellant began using Navaratna Kalpa for similar ayurvedic products and applied for its registration, which the respondent opposed.

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Keywords

Acquired Distinctiveness Deceptive Similarity Descriptive Marks Infringement Passing Off

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