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My application was refused. What now?

What a refusal is, and what the realistic options are.

A reasoned refusal is appealable.

The Controller must give reasons and must hear you before refusing. A refusal order is a decision, which distinguishes it from abandonment.

  • Read the order carefully - the grounds that survived are what an appeal has to address.
  • Check whether a divisional was filed before the refusal; other family members may still be pending.
  • Assess honestly whether the objection was answerable with the specification you filed. If the amendment you needed was never disclosed, an appeal may not help.
  • Take advice on the appeal window promptly.

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This is educational guidance, not personalised legal advice. It cannot see your documents, your dates or the prior art, and those are usually what decide the answer. Use it to understand the question, then take advice on your own facts.

Not sure whether this applies to your invention?

The honest answer usually needs someone to look at your actual disclosure, your timeline and the prior art. That is a conversation, not an article.