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IP IntelligenceReal ScenariosThe crowdfunding campaign

Real-life scenario · fictionalised

The crowdfunding campaign

CriticalBefore filingBeginnerFounderInventor
What happened

Two designers launch a crowdfunding campaign for a compact water purifier. The campaign page includes a cutaway rendering, a description of the filtration stages and a video showing the mechanism. It funds in nine days. Their first act after funding is to look for a patent attorney.

How much did the campaign cost them?

A campaign page is a publication

It is public, dated, archived and enabling. The cutaway rendering and the staged description together may disclose the invention completely. There is no obligation of confidence on anyone who read it.

So the campaign is prior art against their own application - and, unusually, it is prior art that is trivially easy for an examiner or opponent to find, because it is indexed and permanently archived.

The commercial irony

The campaign proved demand, which is exactly the evidence that would have justified spending on a filing beforehand. Reversing those two steps costs almost nothing: a provisional filed the week before launch would have preserved the position entirely.

What may remain is whatever the campaign did not disclose - membrane chemistry, manufacturing tolerances, the assembly method. Those can be real and are worth assessing rather than assuming everything is lost.

What should have happened

  • Filed a provisional before the campaign page went live.
  • Decided which technical detail the page needed and which it did not - a campaign sells a benefit, not a cutaway.
  • Kept an archived copy of the page as launched, so the extent of disclosure is provable.
  • Checked whether markets with grace periods were worth pursuing if India was lost.
The one-line lesson

Anything that persuades strangers to give you money is, by definition, a public disclosure.

This scenario is a composite teaching example written by Ragulika IP. It does not describe any real client, application or matter, and any resemblance to a specific case is coincidental.

Sources & further reading

Related

Thinking about filing?

Before anything is drafted, the useful work is establishing what is already public, what is genuinely yours, and what you can honestly claim.

Educational guidance, not legal advice. This material is published by Ragulika IP for general education and information. It is not legal advice, it does not create a professional-client relationship, and it is not a substitute for advice on your own facts. Patentability, infringement, prosecution strategy and every other IP outcome turn on the specific facts and on the law and Patent Office practice as they stand at the time you act. Please take professional advice before making a decision, and read the underlying provision or judgment before relying on any point stated here.

Last reviewed by Ragulika IP on 2026-08-23. Indian patent law and Patent Office practice change; check the position before you rely on it.