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Judgments of the Supreme Court and the High Courts on patents, trade marks, copyright, designs and geographical indications — organised by Act and section, each with a link to the judgment on the court’s website.

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for “Prior Art”

Patents

Array Biopharma Inc v. Deputy Controller of Patents and Designs

Delhi High Court · C.A.(COMM.IPD-PAT) 37/2023

A combination of distinct and independent active drugs, each with its own chemical identity and mechanism, does not fall under the Section 3(d) bar for derivatives of known substances. Using phrases such as 'for simultaneous, sepa…

Inventive StepMethod of TreatmentPharmaceutical CombinationPrior Art
Patents

Deepak Nitrite Limited v. The Assistant Controller General of Patents and Designs

Bombay High Court · Commercial Miscellaneous Petition No. 107 of 2025

It is wholly impermissible for the Controller, while exercising quasi-judicial powers under Section 15, to rely upon 'common general knowledge' as a self-sufficient ground for refusing a patent application without setting out and …

Common General KnowledgeFood Grade Sodium NitriteFree-FlowingImpurity Profile
Patents

Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc. v. The Controller of Patents

Delhi High Court · C.A.(COMM.IPD-PAT) 24/2023

Although the deuterated compound demonstrated approximately 72% higher parent-drug exposure in the blood, the comparative studies showed substantially similar pharmacological activity between the deuterated and non-deuterated comp…

Deuterated CompoundsHeterocycle-fused Gamma-carbolinesParent Drug ExposurePharmacological Activity
Patents

Sulzer Mixpac AG v. Assistant Controller of Patents and Designs

Delhi High Court · LPA 545/2024

Adjudication under the Patents Act has to be guided by the statute rather than by a mechanical, step-by-step application of judicial formulas. A patent decision cannot be overturned or deemed invalid solely because it did not stri…

Common Bar ElementInstallation BodyInventive StepObviousness